Dr. Manjula Jayakumar

Senior Consultant and in charge of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Dr. Agarwal's Eye Hospital, Chennai

1 article

An alumnus of Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai. Best postgraduate student for that academic year .Trained in pediatric ophthalmology and Strabismus at Sankara Nethralaya. Over 22 years of experience in Pediatric ophthalmology. Recipient of the Harbinger Award of clinical excellence at Vasan eye care. Now working as a senior consultant, in charge of Pediatric services at Dr. Agarwals eye hospital and research center, Chennai. Interested in surgical innovations. Published a single staged procedure that can be combined with inferior rectus recession in MED which is not possible with the conventional Knapp procedure. Combined augmented Lateral rectus transposition with inferior rectus recession for Monocular elevation deficiency published in JAAPOS 2018. This is a single staged procedure that can effectively correct MED. The other surgical innovation is Modified Faden .Modified Faden operation , a new surgical technique using single double armed non absorbable suture was published in IJO in 2019. Recepient of the BEST OF IJO AWARD by AIOS for 2020 for the same publication. Actively involved in clinical work, research and teaching at the institute.

  1. Articles 2 Apr 2021 12 min read

    Fun with Prisms in Ophthalmology

    What are prisms? Prisms are nothing but a portion of a refracting medium bordered by two plane surfaces that are inclined at a finite angle. Prisms have a thicker portion called the base of the prism and a tapering portion called the apex of the prism. Prisms are oriented with their apex towards the direction of deviation. What happens to light when it enters a prism? Light has particle and wave characteristics. When it travels through the thicker base of the prism, the particle form of light has to travel a longer distance than at the apex of the prism, this difference causes light to bend towards the base of the prism. The power of a prism to bend light is measured in prism diopters (PD). One prism diopter will shift light by 1 cm at 1m distance. Calibration of Prism Prisms made of glass are calibrated in Prentice position. They should be held with the back surface perpendicular to the line of sight. Plastic prisms and prism bars are calibrated by the angle of minimum deviation. They