Practical Tips for Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a proliferative disease of the retina which affects developing retinal vessels of prematurely born infants. The screening process should be carried out within 1 month of delivery of the infant. Delaying this or missing out on screening could result in the progression of abnormal neovascularization, which can lead to the development of tractional retinal detachment in the absence of treatment and this could result in irreversible blindness. There are various aspects one needs to take care of while carrying out ROP screening. Here are a few practical tips for carrying out an effective screening and follow-up in premature infants for ROP. This might be useful for paediatricians / hospital staff as well, to understand the importance of screening and ways to aid in carrying out a successful screening procedure. 1. Infant to be screened: Whom to screen? Different countries have different screening guidelines. Ours is a developing nation with even bigger in

